下面的示例展示了如何把报表导出为 Text 格式。 要完成此任务,需使用 XtraReport.ExportToText 方法。 此示例也演示了当报表被导出为 Text 时,哪些特定的 TextExportOptions 可能被使用。

为了使此示例工作,首先需要 添加新报表 (命名为 XtraReport1) 到项目中,拖放一些报表控件到报表中,然后执行下面的代码 (例如,在窗体上任一按钮的 Button.Click 事件处理程序中)。 也要注意,如果想让结果文件自动被系统中默认的用于打开 *.txt 文件的程序打开,那么可以调用在本例中也展示了的 StartProcess 方法。

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在 DevExpress Code Central 数据库中可以找到完整的示例项目,网址是 http://www.devexpress.com/example=E23。 取决于目标平台类型 (ASP.NET、WinForms 等),可以在线运行本示例,或者下载自动可执行的示例。

C#CopyCode image复制代码
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Globalization;
using DevExpress.XtraPrinting;
using DevExpress.XtraReports.UI;
// ...

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    // A path to export a report.
    string reportPath = "c:\\Test.txt";

    // Create a report instance.
    XtraReport1 report = new XtraReport1();

    // Get its Text export options.
    TextExportOptions txtOptions = report.ExportOptions.Text;

    // Set Text-specific export options.
    txtOptions.Encoding = Encoding.Unicode;
    txtOptions.Separator = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.TextInfo.ListSeparator.ToString();

    // Export the report to Text.
    report.ExportToText(reportPath);

    // Show the result.
    StartProcess(reportPath);
}

// Use this method if you want to automaically open
// the created Text file in the default program.
public void StartProcess(string path)
{
    Process process = new Process();
    try
    {
        process.StartInfo.FileName = path;
        process.Start();
        process.WaitForInputIdle();
    }
    catch { }
}
Visual BasicCopyCode image复制代码
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Diagnostics
Imports System.Globalization
Imports DevExpress.XtraPrinting
Imports DevExpress.XtraReports.UI
' ...

Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) _
Handles Button1.Click
    ' A path to export a report.
    Dim reportPath As String = "c:\\Test.txt"

    ' Create a report instance.
    Dim report As New XtraReport1()

    ' Get its Text export options.
    Dim txtOptions As TextExportOptions = report.ExportOptions.Text

    ' Set Text-specific export options.
    txtOptions.Encoding = Encoding.Unicode
    txtOptions.Separator = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.TextInfo.ListSeparator.ToString()

    ' Export the report to Text.
    report.ExportToText(reportPath)

    ' Show the result.
    StartProcess(reportPath)
End Sub

' Use this method if you want to automaically open
' the created Text file in the default program.
Public Sub StartProcess(ByVal path As String)
    Dim process As New Process()
    Try
        process.StartInfo.FileName = path
        process.Start()
        process.WaitForInputIdle()
    Catch
    End Try
End Sub

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